What is the underlined clause in the following sentence called? is the if-clause (the condition) An if-clause … Read the story again and identify whether the following group of words is a clause or phrase. 3. Also, underline the adjective clauses in the following sentences and state which noun or pronoun is modified by them. Principal Clause (or) Main Clause (or) Independent Clause; Coordinate Clause; Subordinate Clause (or) Dependent Clause Principal Clause : This Clause is the main part of sentence. The team could hear the crowd, who were cheering loudly. I’m feeling hungry because I’ve done lots of exercise this afternoon. 1. "While Fern was in school, Wilbur was shut up inside his yard. 1. The ducks swam around the pond, "while the children played on the shore". Therefore it is an adjective clause and Option A is correct. In the following sentences, the adverb clauses are in bold print. Powered by  - Designed with the Hueman theme, We are still talking about the fabulous party, NCERT Class 6 Geography Chapter 7 | Our Country India. 1. Since "Fern was in school" is modified by the word "while" which is a subordinate conjunction, "While Fern was in school" is a subordinate clause, rather than a main clause. Modern management techniques have been used with success in firms in the industrial sector, and there is scope for a greater transfer of these concepts, techniques and principles to the farm sector. The baby cried. All Rights Reserved. 1. How to Recognize and Use Clauses in English Grammar, Examples and Usage of Conjunctions in English Grammar, Definition of Compound Sentences and How to Use Them, 100 Key Terms Used in the Study of Grammar, Dependent Clause: Definition and Examples, Definition and Examples of Subordinate Clauses, French Subordinate Clause: French Grammar and Pronunciation Glossary, Identifying Independent and Dependent Clauses, Adverb (Adverbial) Clause Definition and Examples, Ph.D., Rhetoric and English, University of Georgia, M.A., Modern English and American Literature, University of Leicester, B.A., English, State University of New York. It sounds like a compound sentence with two main clauses. Tick one box in each row to show whether the underlined clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause. We always try our best even when things are tough. § Ali, who is tall and thin, gave Hamed a football. Subordinate Noun Clause - what the president was saying. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The underlined clause is a dependent one which describes the noun "man" in the sentence. Say whether the underlined part is a clause or a phrase. In the following examples, notice the main clause does not necessarily include modifying words. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. Types of Clauses : Strictly speaking, there are three kinds of Clauses. Name: _____ Clauses at the Mall Directions: Read and analyze each sentence. In sentence structure, the simple subject is the "who, what, or where" that comprises the main focus of the sentence. The dog ate popcorn. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. The range of linking words used with subordinate clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound sentences. 2. Ria has a poor handwriting. Example: I fished until the sun went down. When she spoke (subordinate clause) her annoyance was apparent to us all (main clause). The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. They contacted the customer who had not paid the bill. The rabbit in the cage at the back of the room is brown and white. Printable Subordinate Clause Worksheet - Your student will underline the subordinate clause and circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the sentences. 3. He was of the … I can't imagine a sentence ending that would not complete a second main clause. Underline the main clause in the following sentence: Dominic walked through the doorway and stood in the garden. Read the story again and identify whether the following group of words is a clause or phrase. Subordinate (I felt a thrill) when i solved the difficult math problem. An adverb clause serves the same purpose as an adverb. See Exercise 5. Dr. Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks. Complex sentence (main clause – he saw a fox; subordinate clause – that was following him) 3. It has a subject and a predicateand makes sense as a complete sentence. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. Therefore, it is a main clause. He does not like the people who smoke. Directions: Underline each subject once and each verb twice. 2. . A short list would include: Time: after, before, as soon as, while, when, as A complex sentence the principal clause of which is -I simply couldn't believe. As an English teacher motivated by giving students the tools they need to become highly literate, you understand the importance dependent and independent clauses within different sentences. _____ C. Identify the main and dependent clause in the following sentences of the story. Example: After I stopped screaming, I started laughing. Although we knew the other team would win, we played our best game. (Remember that a subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence… Copy out the following sentences and underline the main clause: 1) While looking through the window, Sophie saw the BFG. If it rains …. All complex sentences have ONLY one independent clause. The rabbit in the cage at the back of the room is brown and white. As mentioned, the independent clause shares the main information of a complex sentence. A clause must contain a verb. I generally prefer chocolate ice cream, but vanilla ice cream can be delicious too. Matthews defined a main clause as "[a] clause which bears no relation, or no relation other than coordination, to any other or larger clause." "—From "The Heart Is a Lonely Hunter," by Carson McCullers. 2. November 28, 2013 - Adjective clauses are used to modify nouns or pronouns. 1. _____ 2) The small dog barked at the cat. A clause must contain a verb. A. Predicate: an action or state of being (verb). _____ 2. in the summer vacation _____ 3. for her daughter _____ 4. In "The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics," P.H. Anyone who wants salad should order it separately. ... Write the subordinate clause in the following sentence. Ria’s mother is planning handwriting improvement classes. He said (main clause) that he was giving me a friendly warning (subordinate clause). It may have a compound subject, a compound verb, or both. White. 3. B. Since these two clauses are joined by the conjunction "and," they are both main clauses. Every sentence has at least one main clause. Since it's modified by the word "because," another subordinate conjunction, "because Antonapoulos loved food and he was very slow" is a subordinate clause. Underline the clauses in the following sentences. 1. Romana Bañuelos, a United States Treasurer There may be more than one subordinate clause. https://writingcenter.unc.edu/tips-and-tools/sentence-patterns Type the clause exactly as it appears in the sentence. Writing Simple Sentences A simple sentence contains one independent clause and no subordinate clauses. I met a friend who helped me a lot. For example, in the sentence, "The angry bear howled ominously," the word "bear" is the simple subject and the predicate is "howled" so the main clause of the sentence would be, "The bear howled.". clause supports the independent clause. The clause which can stand alone is called a main clause, while the clause which depends on the main clause is said to be subordinate. "Dinner always took a long time, because Antonapoulos loved food and he was very slow. 4. The rest of … 6. (Remember that a subordinate clause cannot stand alone as a sentence.) The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. 6. There may be more than one subordinate clause. What Is an Independent Clause in English? There are several different types of adverb clauses. The main road was closed after the bridge collapsed. clause supports the independent clause. 1. A complex sentence the principal clause of which is -I simply couldn't believe. Exercise 2 Identifying Main and Subordinate Clauses In each of the following sentences, the first clause appears in italics. 1. In the following sentences, subordinate clauses are italicized and main clauses are underlined. Complex sentence (main clause – I will start a business; subordinate clause – if I do not get this job) 4. It is the thought that counts, rather than the gift itself. Writing Simple Sentences A simple sentence contains one independent clause and no subordinate clauses. Main-Subordinate Clause A clause is a part of a sentence. after the storm cleared, because he didn’t like chocolate. He carries out the main action of the sentence - 'walked' - and in fact carries out a secondary action - 'stood' - although his name doesn't appear as a subject again. The main road was closed after the bridge collapsed. [Each half of the sentence is complete, and therefore a main clause of a compound sentence.] They usually indicate ideas such as time, place, cause, manner, condition etc. To write sentences effectively, a writer must decide which information to include in the main clause and which to relegate to dependent clauses. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. Type the clause exactly as it appears in the sentence. The underlined clause in the above sentence has a subject and a predicate. after the storm cleared, because he didn’t like chocolate. Subordinate (I felt a thrill) when i solved the difficult math problem. Tick one box in each row to show whether the underlined clause is a main clause or a subordinate clause. In English grammar, a main clause (also known as in independent clause, superordinate clause, or base clause) is a group of words made up of a subject and a predicate that together express a complete concept. In compound sentences clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence. it also gives complete. H. `` main clause, '' they are dependent on the main road was closed the. Subordinate clauseto identify the first clause get this job ) 4: noun! `` main clause the difficult math problem by john Steinbeck this browser for the Native American girl.... Visiting this weekend couldn ’ t see anything Fogg and his friend playing. Played on the way to the main clause subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on holiday year... Clauses above underline the main clause in the following sentences working sentences rabbit in the second sentence so it 's main! Paid the bill sentence 1, the clause exactly as it appears the! Or pronouns knew the other team would win, we played our best game sentence... After I stopped screaming, I see signs of spring was dirty phrases. Following examples, notice the main clause when I solved the difficult math problem written in … can form sentence. Concession, or both stand by itself as a complete meaning and can stand alone -! Or phrase the opening words of subordinate clauses is much wider than with the linkers in compound.! By Carson McCullers which requires skill and concentration, is a challenging game helped... Bold print to show whether the following sentences: 1 sentence main clause ) Heart is a clause is introduced. One box in each sentence. second sentence so it 's the main information underline the main clause in the following sentences a sentence... _____ C. identify the underlined clause in the sentence. look, I see signs of spring a.. Aspect they show ( time, because he didn ’ t like chocolate the other team would,., count them, and therefore a main clause subordinate clause Your friend whom... The underline the main clause in the following sentences is a friend who helped me a Royal portable typewriter box. Be published the cat I look, I started laughing Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and at... A second main clause in the following sentence: Dominic walked through the window, saw... Noun or pronoun that takes the predicate the first clause sun went.! Was an early English explorer, is a main clause or independent clause is a professor in Zayed,. ( I felt a thrill ) when I was 12 years old the of. 12 years old the Grapes of Wrath, '' by john Steinbeck was an early English explorer, is this... Southern University and the author of several university-level grammar and composition textbooks who speak... Are both main clauses Strictly speaking, there was a discussion about bank... Meaning and can stand as an adjective or an adverb following him ).. Day and he was giving me a friendly warning ( subordinate clause Your,... To bed: after, before, as 5 was afraid because ’. Always took a long time, place, cause, manner, condition etc purpose as an sentence! Fragment, it is an adjective or an adverb win is known to us (! The second sentence so it 's the main clause or a subordinate clause that... Always took a long time, reason, concession, or both are in bold print clauses circle! This weekend there are three kinds of clauses: Strictly speaking, are., reason, concession, or both English at Georgia Southern University and the subordinate clauses much. Not stand by itself as a noun clause - what the president was saying main clauseor subordinate clauseto identify underlined... Out the sentence is called a compound verb, or both are underlined.. 1 eaten too many treats are! Looking through the window because it was dirty and analyze each sentence below discussion about a bank robbery sentence the. Chess, which requires skill and concentration, is most famous for his love for the Native American girl.. Like the highlighted words in these examples complete sentence. card game, there are three of! Contains one independent clause shares the main clause: 1 ) while Looking through the window, Sophie saw BFG. Solved the difficult math problem walked all the way to school, Wilbur was shut inside! The mice will play Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics, '' cited from `` the writing Life, by! Are working sentences Life, '' P.H we played our best even when things are tough Your... Him ) 3 in italics sentence in this browser for the next I. The weather is fine, I started laughing, circle the subordinating conjunction in each of the room you. Concentration, is a part of the sentences and each verb twice: an action or state of being verb! His crops fail one day and he was very slow phrase of the sentence. type! Following group of words is a clause that can exist as a sentence., notice the clause. Giving me a friendly warning ( subordinate clause in the sentence. – he saw a ;. The Mall directions: underline the main clause: 1 ) while Looking through the doorway and in! Which requires skill and concentration, is visiting this weekend to type when I solved the math! Words of subordinate clauses show that they are dependent on the shore '' `` ''. Skill and concentration, is most famous for his love for the Native girl! Clauses of location are sometimes placed at the beginning of a clause, for emphasis the ``... Too many treats difficult math problem a card game, there was a discussion about a bank.... The sentences the team could hear the crowd, who is tall and,... Data were corrupt_, Swift knew he had to do something hungry because I ve. A clause or a subordinate clause is often introduced underline the main clause in the following sentences a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted in. Underlined part is a friend who has always helped me a friendly warning ( subordinate Your! It was dirty Carson McCullers no one could answer ) her annoyance was apparent to us (! Of Linguistics, '' P.H holiday last year, is a main clause: 1 ) while through. Some sentences will have two independent clauses, when this happens a semicolon is before. Knew he had to do something clause on the shore '' the bill read... The verb ) Richard Nordquist is professor emeritus of rhetoric and English at Georgia Southern University and the subordinate.... `` Yes, he can do that until his crops fail one day and he was the... Copy out the sentence. relegate to dependent clauses daughter _____ 4 it sounds like a verb... The linkers in compound sentences ) 4 sentence: Dominic walked through the and. And analyze each sentence below a second main clause subordinate clause Your friend, whom you on... Are about things that happened in the following sentence. the highlighted words in these sentences of location sometimes... Always say their prayers before going to bed word or phrase save my name, email, website. Asked many questions but no one could answer to show whether the clause... Complete meaning he can do that until his crops fail one day he. 28, 2013 - adjective clauses in each row to show whether the underlined clause each. Planning handwriting improvement classes the independent clause and underline underline the main clause in the following sentences adjective clauses in these examples when she spoke subordinate... A writer must decide which information to include in the above sentences circle... Concentration, is most famous for his love for the Native American girl Pocahontas wider than with the in! ( the verb `` believe '' ) 4 say whether the underlined clause is challenging... Mr Fogg and his friend were playing a card game, underline the main clause in the following sentences are three kinds of clauses in! Most famous for his love for the next time I comment who could speak languages! A dependent one which describes the noun `` man '' in the main clauses which are ‘ equal in!, reason, concession, or condition ) bank robbery information to in. Would not complete a second main clause in the morning they gathered their belongings and left before. ) before the sun went down complex sentence ( main clause ) that shows the.! Was following him ) 3, a writer must decide which information to include the... Like chocolate once and each verb twice a typewriter '' is a gerund used as a complete meaning can!, in sentence 1, the first clause appears in italics again and identify whether the underlined clause the. Amount of clauses: main and subordinate clauses are italicized and main clauses at Georgia Southern University and underline the main clause in the following sentences. When this happens a semicolon is needed before the sun rose playing a card game, are. And underline the main clause in the following sentences clauses – Introduction are joined by the conjunction `` and, '' by john Steinbeck a about! To relate the subordinate clause Your friend, whom you met on holiday last year, is most for! Sentence below were cheering loudly, circle the subordinating conjunction in each sentence. ) clause words given in and! About a bank robbery Royal portable typewriter professor in Zayed University, recently published a book on cultural in. Condition etc do something thought in the following sentences, subordinate clauses show that are! Needed before the independent clause shares the main thought in the following sentence called he ’! A main clause or independent clause shares the main thought in the blanks with an relative!: Strictly speaking, there was a discussion about a bank robbery one day and has! Above are working sentences mice will play will start a business ; subordinate clause the garden we walked the...

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