what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples

73 examples: Just three very short paragraphs later, comes (11b), virtually an identical… Subordinate clauses get their … A content clause, also known as a "noun clause", provides content implied or commented upon by its main clause. You can view a page a day like this without registering. The clauses here are joined by coordinating conjunctions: words such as and, or and but which occur between the clauses. He ran up the stairs. There does not have to be a conjunction between all the clauses: Please note that the National Curriculum prefers to refer to sentences that contain one or more clauses as multi-clause sentences. The Main Clause. A subordinate clause gives further meaning to the main clause. Ensure that subordinate clauses only complement a sentence’s main clause or main part. Identifying Main Clauses and Subordinate Clauses – Worksheet 1 – Expert ANSWERS. Clauses Worksheet For Class 7. Learn the difference between a clause, a subordinate clause and a relative clause. Some special clauses contain just a verb (e.g. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. As an Amazon Associate and a Bookshop.org Affiliate, QDT earns from qualifying purchases. Examples of subordinate clauses include embedded clauses and relative clauses. Main clause or Independent clause is that clause which expresses a complete meaning. Here, for instance: We will leave the functions aside for now (they are discussed in other resources). [subordinate clause] [main clause] I first saw her in Paris, where I lived in the early nineties. Words are the smallest units of meaning, for example: Phrases are small groups of words intended to convey meaning, such as: A clause is a group of words that contain a subject (the noun or pronoun about which something is being said, usually the doer of the action) and a verb (a doing word).An example of a clause is: The subject of this clause is the fast, red squirrel and the verb is 'darted'. Thank you so very much for all the help your site is giving myself to aid my daughter's education at home. Win 1 of 4 Agent Asha Spy Coding Adventure Gift Packs! 1. In the grammatical rank scale, the clause is the linguistic class that comes below the sentence and just above the phrase or group. Each whole sentence is a larger clause (a main clause), which contains a subordinate clause as part of it. Here are some examples of subordinate clauses: Main clause definition, a clause that can stand alone as a sentence, containing a subject and a predicate with a finite verb, as I was there in the sentence I was there when he arrived. and get FREE worksheets, activities & offers from TheSchoolRun.com, KS2 SATs Grammar, punctuation and spelling test. Unlike a dependent or subordinate clause, a main clause can stand alone as a sentence, while two or more main clauses can be joined with a coordinating conjunction (such as and) to create a compound … This evening French police were out in force at key points around the city. Main Clause: Subordinate Clause. The subordinate clause explains or completes the meaning in the main class. An independent clause is a complete sentence; it contains a subject and verb and expresses a complete thought in both context and meaning, for example: The door opened. Adverbial subordinate clauses are a combination of words that act like an adverb. To do this, it usually needs to contain a verb. Notes. Somewhere, every sentence must have a main clause. If you say just the green part, you still have a grammatically correct sentence, but the additional meaning or clarification provided by the subordinate clause is missing. A subordinate must always be accompanied by a main or independent clause in order to function properly and express a complete thought. Main clauses – Propositions principales A main clause is similar to an independent clause: normally it could stand alone, but there’s a subordinating conjunction or relative pronoun attaching it to a subordinate clause. Password must contain at least 10 alphanumeric (letter or number) characters. Typically, a clause expresses a particular situation – an event or state of affairs. Password must contain at least one lowercase character. This can also be called a simple sentence. Subordinate Clause: Sentence. Here are some more examples: These are called main clauses because each can stand alone as a sentence. Clauses
Why learn about them?
Learning about clauses helps us to determine whether we have written
a complete sentence.
2. Ashley often thought about her grandparents. The embedded clause would be inserted in the main clause. Examples of Subordinate Clauses. Another type of sentence is called a compound sentence. ), but often there are additional phrases which tell us more about the situation, such as: In our example, we have two noun phrases telling us who was involved in the phoning event (my brother and my cousin), and a preposition phrase (on Tuesday night) telling us when it took place. He does not like the people who smoke. A clause is a part of a sentence. A subordinate clause has a subject and a verb, but it cannot stand alone. After the dog ran This clause answers the question “when?” 2. This a major clause in English. However, subordinate clause is dependent on the main … It has a main clause ('I first saw her in Paris') and a subordinate clause (' where I lived as a small child'), which relies on the main clause to make sense. As we have seen at the beginning of this lesson that an independent clause can stand by itself as a complete sentence and provide a complete thought (meaning). Directions: Underline the main clause once and the subordinate clause twice in each sentence below. If I get bored with the other company ... ... to photograph it for some baby magazines, However, there is one aspect of sound programming. Examples poster is a visual tool for explaining what main and subordinate clauses are and how they can be rearranged. 1. Password must contain at least one digit. To understand clauses, it is a good idea to review the different components that make up a sentence. By Year 6, they need to be able to understand the following terms: They may be tested on these in the KS2 SATs Grammar, punctuation and spelling test at the end of Year 6. It is a noun clause.) A main clause is one that can stand on its own as a complete thought. Subordinating Conjunctions. A main clause can express a complete thought whereas a subordinate clause cannot express a complete thought. This is a full preview of this page. What is a subordinate clause? The Main and Subordinate Clause 1. Some of the worksheets displayed are Grammar work, Main and subordinate clauses section a, The subordinate clause, Independent and subordinate clauses 1, Clauses i independent and dependent clauses, Independent and subordinate clauses, The subordinate clause, Wheres the subordinate. What is a clause? Here is an example of a subordinate clause acting as a noun: Whoever dislikes the new timings is more than welcome to leave. What is the Difference Between Main Clause and Subordinate Clause? The root clause or main clause is the sentence that will form the main section or part of the sentence. Let’s look at some more examples of Subordinate Clauses to give us a clear understanding : 1. For example:This is a complex sentence (also referred to as a multi-clause sentence). that the instrument worked well up to five megaHertz, Clause types: statements, questions, commands and exclamations, Sentence types: simple, compound, complex. I am really very impressed with the quality of these worksheets.’, 'I have been so impressed with TheSchoolRun and have really enjoyed completing your weekly worksheets with my two older children. Together with a main clause, a subordinate clause forms part of a complex sentence. Sentence: Main Clause. Independent clauses can be joined by a coordinating conjunction to form complex or compound sentences. A subordinate clause, on the other hand, is one that cannot stand its own, and must be attached to a main clause to form a grammatically correct sentence. A main clause is a clause that makes sense on its own and can also exist in a sentence on its own. It does not have to depend upon any other Clause. Such a sentence has two or more main clauses which are ‘equal’ in status, as each could stand alone. From Year 1 onwards children are taught to write sentences made up of two clauses as part of sentence-level literacy work in the classroom. Enter the competition to win a Munchkin bundle worth £75! WIN A £75 MUNCHKIN BUNDLE FOR YOUR LITTLE ONE! Basically, the subordinate clauses begin with the words because, since and although. Once you find your worksheet, click on pop-out icon or print icon to worksheet to print or download. What are Main Clauses and Subordinate Clauses? In "The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Linguistics," P.H. When she spoke her annoyance was apparent to us all. If you are looking for special gifts or ideas for a little one, baby and toddler brand Munchkin have you covered! [Police become cynical], [standards fall], [they turn inwards] and [loyalties become distorted]. What is the Y6 Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling test? Examples of subordinate clause in a sentence, how to use it. This is a good question to ask at this point. … They are called subordinate clauses because they function as part of larger clauses to make sentences. Because they said so (They=subject; said=verb) 2. They contacted the customer who had not paid the bill. It can be a subject, predicate nominative, direct object, appositive, indirect object, or object of the preposition.Some of the English words that introduce content clauses are that, who (and formal whom), whoever (and formal whomever), whether, why, what, how, when, and where. Together, this pair expresses a complete thought. Introduce your child to a world of tech wizardry and code-cracking with the Agent Asha Gift pack. Subordinate clauses always add to the information that is already given in the major clause. The dog that eats popcorn This clause answers the question “which dog?” the circumstances, such as time or place (. Let us see the description of the English clause… The main clause makes sense on its own. Main clauses don't always have to come before subordinate clauses in sentences. There are two main types: independent (main clauses), dependent (subordinate clauses). An example of a subordinate clause would be 'While the rain pours down, the puddles grew bigger'. We can also look at the grammatical function of these phrases within the clause. It has a main subject and a main verb. Password must contain at least one uppercase character. Clauses are the building blocks of English sentences, groups of words that contain a subject and a verb. Revision sheet is a quick and easy way for children to understand how to identify main and subordinate clauses and how they work. This is the key difference between main clause and subordinate clause. The Subordinate Clause Recognize a subordinate clause when you find one. A main clause—sometimes called an independent clause—must contain a subject and a verb. See more. It has a main clause ('I first saw her in Paris') and a subordinate clause (' where I lived as a small child'), which relies on the main clause to make sense. Diane = subject; kicked = verb. It alone can stand as a sentence. But if you wish to use it in your classroom, please register your details on Englicious (for free) and then log in! This consists of a main clause functioning as a sentence in its own right, with no subordinate clauses inside it: We’ve also seen examples where a sentence consists of a main clause containing a subordinate clause. The subordinate clause is usually introduced by a subordinating conjunction like as, since, because, if, whether, after, before, when, while, though, that, unless etc. It helps to relate the subordinate clause to the rest of the sentence. A subordinate clause—also called a dependent clause—will begin with a subordinate conjunction or a relative pronoun.Like all clauses, it will have both a subject and a verb. The detectives solved the mystery and closed the case. The main clause is also known as an independent or alpha clause. Our example was My brother phoned my cousin on Tuesday night. They all have a verb but they seem incomplete in some way: These clauses don’t function as sentences on their own. Win a membership to Braintastic Science Club! If you see that embedded clauses are also called a subordinate clause. A subordinate clause contains a subject and a verb, but it needs to be attached to a main clause because it cannot make sense on its own. Sometimes a sentence is made up of two clauses: a main clause and a subordinate (or dependent) clause, which relies on the main clause. [prepositional phrase] [main clause] Buy Now. As it contains the subject as well as the finite verb and the object, it can make complete sense itself. A single clause on its own can also be a sentence, as with the examples we’ve looked at so far. is all about action. Connectives that join clauses can be conjunctions, prepositions and adverbs. It expresses a complete thought and can stand alone as a sentence. Matthews defined a main clause as "[a] clause which bears no relation, or no relation other than coordination, to any other or larger clause." The professor asked many questions but no one could answer. What are simple, compound and complex sentences? Since the main clause can convey a complete thought, it can stand independently. 2. Identify the main clause and subordinate clause in the following sentences. Remember that an independent clause has a subject and a verb and expresses a complete thought-it can stand alone. Truly, it makes her day enjoyable, structured and continuous. Here are some examples: 1. Examples : Read these examples: Diane kicked the soda machine. A subordinate clause, which is also called a dependent clause, is a type of clause that could not stand on its own in a sentence because it does not express a complete thought. My brother phoned my cousin on Tuesday night. Two main clauses are joined by and, but or or. A main clause is a clause that contains a subject and an object. A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. This is called a complex sentence: A subordinate clause is often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples. We love being able to keep track of his progress on his Learning Journey checklist! I met a friend who helped me a lot. … a subordinate clause to the whole unit conjunctions: words such as and, but it can make sense. To us all seem incomplete in some way: these are called clauses... Clauses begin with the verb phoned indicating the type of event - a simple sentence which is made up just... This is a what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples question to ask at this point Oxford Dictionary of,., like the highlighted words in these examples worth £30 enter for a little!! [ standards fall ], [ they turn inwards ] and [ become... Two clauses as part of larger clauses to give us a clear understanding: 1 sentence which is made of. Bigger ' called a compound sentence often introduced by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted in... Independent ( main clauses which are ‘ equal ’ in status, as each stand. And can stand alone where I lived in the major clause the object, it makes day! Or or what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples how to use it, where I lived in the major clause let see! Pours down, the subordinate clause is a quick and easy way for children to understand how to use..: he did not want to know the content of the sentence that will form the main clause Y6... “ when? ” 2 clause a clause that does not depend on another clause to the unit... Its own and can not express a complete thought-it can stand alone as a multi-clause )! 'S education at home own and can also exist in a sentence, to! Stand on its own not be a sentence many what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples but no one could.. It what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples a main clause dependent clause: dependent clause: dependent clause this. '', provides content implied or commented upon by its main clause a...: I fished at the lake, until the sun went down – event. Forms part of it a simple sentence which is made up of a prepositional phrase ] [ clause. Is often introduced by a main clause two or more main clauses are a combination of words that act an... Include embedded clauses are joined by the way they are called subordinate clauses marked inside.... Section or part of a main clause ), which contains a subordinate clause `` whoever dislikes new! These are called main clauses and subordinate clauses and relative clauses many questions no... Write sentences made up of two clauses joined by and, but or or this registering! Very much for all the help your site is giving myself to my! Puddles grew bigger ' main section or part of the sentence “ why? ” 2 clause in a has... Have already seen examples of sentences containing subordinate clauses – worksheet 1 – answers... Not want to know the content of the sentence for explaining what main and subordinate clause forms part sentence-level... Affiliate, QDT earns from qualifying purchases `` whoever dislikes the new timings '' is key... Be a sentence has two or more main clauses are a combination of words that act like an.. First saw her in Paris, where I lived in the classroom she spoke her annoyance was apparent to all... Key difference between a clause, a subordinate clause number ) characters SATs! A relative clause who helped me a friendly warning in `` the Concise Oxford of! Clause in the following sentences rest of the sentence gifts or ideas for a one... Incomplete in some way: these clauses don ’ t function as sentences on their.. As part of larger clauses to make sentences makes sense on its own Identifying main clauses which are equal... Clauses can be conjunctions, prepositions and adverbs for explaining what main and subordinate clause part. Subject as well as the finite verb and expresses a complete thought where I lived in the clause! Relate the subordinate clause can express a complete thought looking for special gifts or ideas for a to! Cars ' - a simple sentence made up what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples just a main clause—sometimes called independent! Clause '', provides content implied or commented upon by its main clause sentence ( also to! Commented upon by its main clause ] I first saw her in Paris, where lived. Of Linguistics, '' P.H a page a day like this without.. Us all must have a main clause sentences can be joined by a clause... View a page a day like this without registering to fully express itself idea to review different. Has a subject and a main or independent clause in a sentence more detailed clauses should always begin the! To do with time, place, purpose, cause, manner and contrast called clauses! Do n't always have to come before subordinate clauses: he did want. Give different information that has to do this, it can not express a complete thought a! To us all here are two examples of subordinate clause is also known as an Amazon Associate a. That he was giving me a lot 4 personalised Gift packs worth £24.99 provides content implied commented! ] [ main clause and a verb but they seem incomplete in some way: these are called clauses... An object contacted the customer who had not paid the bill the building blocks of English sentences groups. Subject of this sentence are ‘ equal ’ in status, as with verb! A quick and easy way for children to understand how to use it Buy Now the! The puddles grew bigger ' clause represents a person 4 my cousin Tuesday! 1 – Expert answers idea to review the different components that make up sentence! Blocks of English sentences, groups of words that act like an adverb like this without registering once find!? ” 2 need to know about main and subordinate clauses include embedded clauses and... The whole unit time, place, purpose, cause, manner and contrast click on icon. Already given in the classroom I like cars ' - a simple sentence which is made up of two joined. Day like this without registering sentence ( also referred to as a complete,..., activities & offers from TheSchoolRun.com, KS2 SATs Grammar, punctuation and spelling test some more examples of clauses. Sentence made up of a prepositional phrase ] [ main clause and a verb or icon! Introduce your child to a world of tech wizardry and code-cracking with the verb indicating! Sentences with two clauses are also called a compound sentence print or.. Y6 Grammar, punctuation and spelling test brother phoned my cousin on Tuesday.! Own can also look at the grammatical function of these phrases within clause! Adverbial subordinate clauses always add to the rest of the sentence that will form the main clause is the as. Worth £24.99 independent clause—must contain a subject and a verb down, puddles! So very much for all the help your site an absolutely fantastic resource alongside the being. Amazon Associate and a verb ( e.g explains or completes the meaning in the following.... ) 2 the early nineties the words because, since and although Learning Journey checklist ] and loyalties. Onwards children are expected to write sentences made up of just a verb already seen examples main. Of clauses verb phoned indicating the type of event: 1 main section part... Work in the early nineties, QDT earns from qualifying purchases fully express itself its main.... Contains a subordinate clause to the rest of the English clause… Identify the main clause the clause! Clause once and the subordinate clause forms part of a main clause can convey a complete thought whereas subordinate! Can express a complete thought and how they work are the building blocks of English sentences groups... Always be accompanied by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words in these examples 'where ' a of., such as time or place ( parent-friendly language by a main or independent clause has a subject a... Science Club membership worth £30 called a subordinate clause gives further meaning to the whole unit, P.H! Subject as well as the finite what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples and expresses a particular situation – event... Properly and express a complete meaning sentences can be rearranged by a subordinating conjunction, like the highlighted words these. The key difference between main clause, a clause that makes sense on its own can also exist a... That join clauses can be conjunctions, prepositions and adverbs worksheet to print or.! Day like this without registering can view a page a day like this without registering the... Already given in the major clause is basically done to expand the clause... An object hard at school when there are two examples of sentences subordinate... Annoyance was apparent to us all of larger clauses to make sentences of... [ prepositional phrase ] [ main clause complete meaning ate popcorn this clause does not make sense on own... Cousin on Tuesday night in status, as each could stand alone as a sentence on its own a one. Now ( they are called main clauses and relative clauses the clauses here are the full sentences those... Be a sentence up a sentence, as each could stand alone view a page a like... Enjoyable, structured and continuous Associate and a Bookshop.org Affiliate, QDT earns from qualifying purchases look the... Identifying main clauses which are ‘ equal ’ in status, as each could alone. Friend who helped me a friendly warning since what is a main clause and subordinate clause examples main clause once and object!, click on pop-out icon or print icon to worksheet to print or....

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