Over wintering seeds allow the next generation to appear. 1933. Nov. Regni Veg. Anastrophus platycaulmis Schltdl. (Definitions from: American Heritage Science Dictionary). Owing to this partnership, lichens can thrive in harsh environments such as mountaintops and polar regions. 1853 ("1855"). Upland Species. The ridge separates the largely open farm portion ... Axonopus compressus Poaceae Wide-leafed Carpet Grass Grass A Bacopa monnieri Plantaginaceae ‘Ae‘ae Herb I Begonia sp. xviii. (holotype: S?). The specific epithet compressus means flattened sideways, pressed together. Afrique Noire, Ser. (holotype: S?). fissum Döll, in Martius, Fl. Origin. If, after following the above advice, then difficulties are still encountered please use the "browse" feature. Defined as species of plants native to the state that are in rapid decline in the number of plants within the state, but which have not so decreased in such number as to cause them to be endangered. Usually occurs in non-wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in wetlands (estimated probability 1%-33%). australis, Milium compressum USDA Symbol: AXCO USDA Native Status: L48 (N), PR (N), VI U.S. Nat. 12, 154, 167 (1812); F.T.A. Göttingen 7: 262. Intro paragraph to be provided by New York. Sci. 1821. TYPE: PUERTO RICO: Without data, Ledru s.n. For example, matching the full name exactly in a Scientific Name search for Piptochaetium avenacioides may be difficult, but strings of either tium aven or avenaci or m avenac or pipto will all result in very small lists of matches. Axonopus compressus (Swartz) Palisot de Beauvois, subsp. TYPE: ECUADOR: Guayas: Banks of the Rio Guayaquil, s.d., Jameson 556 (holotype: P; isotypes: K, US(fragm)). EDDMapS Distribution - This map is incomplete and is based only on current site and county level reports made by experts, herbaria, and literature. Herb. Beauv., Ess. 12, 154. Plant species that are not expected to be seen in wetlands. Agrostis compressa (Swartz) Poiret, in Lamarck, Encycl., Suppl. It was introduced to the United States in the early 1800s. Chapter 5B-40, Florida Administrative Code. equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands. 1853 ("1855"). As soil nitrogen levels decline and under regular defoliation, A. compressus can successfully invade pastures based on more fertility demanding species such as Paspalum dilatatum, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria sphacelata, particularly if shade levels increase. [family POACEAE], Agrost. [family POACEAE], Ess.Agrost. Broadleaf Carpetgrass Poaceae (Grass Family) Synonym(s): Anastrophus compressus, Axonopus compressus var. TYPE: LOUISIANA: Without data, Hartmann 51 (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). TYPE: "West Indies", without data, Sieber 365 (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). Notes on Taxonomy and Nomenclature Top of page Axonopus is a genus of about 100 species, of which very few are widespread weeds. Glumac. Common name. S.E. Sci. Furthermore, a search of "Virginia snake" or even "nia snak" yields one result: Virginia snakeroot. Axonopus compressus is a species of grass. Our website has detected that you are using an outdated insecure browser that will prevent you from using the site. BASIONYM: Paspalum platicaulon Poiret 1804. Any of various plants that have the vascular tissues xylem and phloem. (holotype: LE). Encycl. Nat. A voucher specimen is a pressed and thoroughly dried plant sample deposited in a herbarium, and is intended to be a permanent record supporting research purposes. For more information, visit www.eddmaps.org 1963. illegit. Grasses: Axonopus fissifolius, Chrysopogon aciculatus. They are native primarily to the tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas with one species in tropical Africa and another on Easter Island. TYPE: GUADALOUPE: Without data, Duchassaing de Fontbressin s.n. … (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). 154.—Chase in Proc. Axonopus compressus Axonopus compressus (Sw.) P. Beauv. Plant species commonly found in the transition zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. Usually occurs in wetlands (estimated probability 67%-99%), but occasionally found in non-wetlands. The vascular plants include all seed-bearing plants (the gymnosperms and angiosperms) and the pteridophytes (including the ferns, lycophytes, and horsetails). Pl. The grass family Table 3. Usually occurs in wetlands, but occasionally found in non-wetlands. N. States 75. Anastrophus platyculmus (Thouars ex Nees) Schltdl. Any species which is likely to become an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or a significant portion of its range. BASIONYM: Paspalum depressum Steudel 1853. 1962. 1825, non Rafinesque 1817. This definition does not rely on the economic severity or geographic range of the problem, but on the documented ecological damage caused. 1: 18. Occurs almost always under natural conditions in wetlands. Spec. (holotype: P; isotype: US(fragm)). Tropical turf will form a dense mat and crowd out other lawn species. 5: 82. Family Poaceae (1GRAF) Subfamily Panicoideae (1PANS) Genus Axonopus (1AXOG) Species Axonopus compressus (AXOCO) Companion species Grasses: Axonopus fissifolius, Chrysopogon aciculatus. Black, Advancing Frontiers Pl. Panicum platicaulon (Poiret) Kuntze, Revis. Pl. Proper vouchers display all the necessary attributes for complete identification of the plant, and are to be accompanied by accurate locality, habitat, collection time, and collector data. The intended name can then be chosen from any of those lists. In contrast to the vascular plants, the gametophyte (haploid) generation of bryophytes constitutes the larger plant form, while the small sporophyte (diploid) generation grows on or within the gametophyte and depends upon it for nutrition. Bras. Obligate Wetland. Ges. Shallow-rooted stoloniferous and shortly rhizomatous perennial, with glabrous, oval-section (± 3.5 x 2.5 mm) stolon internodes and bearded nodes; forms a dense mat with foliage 15-20 cm tall, and flowering culms mostly 30-45 (-60) cm; can be mowed to a turf. Phys. Facultative Wetland. 1812. Instituto de Ciencias Naturales, Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, D.C. Disponible en http://catalogoplantasdecolombia.unal.edu.co. Family: Poaceae. Any correct part of a taxon name can be entered and a choice of the correct one made from the small list of resulting matches. 300. 9: 566; A. Chev. 1955. Facultative. Soc. Prefers moist, … Rating Content; Positive: On Oct 11, 2011, alfu from Gainesville, FL wrote: When this tough native grass first appeared in a no-longer irrigated, sunbaked southern-exposed yard, its long runners, each terminating in an obnoxious, upward and outward-reaching inflorescence, made me think it was crabgrass -- and maybe it is. As soil nitrogen levels decline and under regular defoliation, A. compressus can successfully invade pastures based on more fertility demanding species such as Paspalum dilatatum, Cynodon dactylon and Setaria sphacelata, particularly if shade levels increase. Plants that perform their entire lifecycle within a single growing season. 2020. Pearl grass looks like cow grass (Axonopus Compressus) but it has shorter, rounder and thicker leaves. (Paris) 5: 301. Fl. macropodius (Steudel) G. A. These species may become ranked as Category I, but have not yet demonstrated disruption of natural Florida communities. TYPE: ZAIRE: Kisantu, s.d., Vanderyst 5806 (holotype: BR). A plant that is typically vegetative its first year and blooms the following season. The botanical name for carpet grass is Axonopus affinis or Axonopus compressus. Phytoneuron 2014-41: 1-42. The cochineal insects (cohorts of 5–10 from a colony) were ground in 200 L of SM Bu er (0.1 M NaCl, 50 mM Tris/HCl-pH 7.4, 10 mM MgSO4) and subsequently centrifuged for 5 … Sci. Sci. Equally likely to occur in wetlands or non-wetlands (estimated probability 34%-66%). Anastrophus platyculmus (Thouars ex Nees) Schltdl. Echinochloa compressa (Swartz) Roberty, Bull. Listed as Threatened Plants in the Preservation of Native Flora of Florida Act. Paspalum furcatum Flüggé, var. 5: 34. The global rank reflects the species worldwide rarity. Fondam. Once it has bloomed and set seed, the plant dies. Carpet grass is native to the West Indies. View county names by placing the cursor over the map. Category I - Species that are invading and disrupting native plant communities in Florida. They are native primrily to the tropical and subtropical regions ... Pearl Grass for sale in Nursery. 1877. 1966. Leaf blades shorter and more rounded than that of Axonopus compressus. Plant species designated as FAC or Upland by DEP, but commonly seen in the transition zone in limited numbers. 132; Hitch. Adaptive Species. A similar example in a Common Name search is Virginia snakeroot. 1857. Garlic mustard is an example of a biennial. Source - Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council's 2017 List of Florida's Most Invasive Species. Shop. Veg. All roots, stems, and leaves die at the end of the growing season. Paspalum depressum Steudel, Syn. australis G. A. Paspalum filostachyum A. Richard ex Steudel, Syn. Wiss. U.S. 79, 1327. Paspalum compressum (Swartz) Raspail, Ann. Paspalum macropodium Steudel, Syn. ANY - WAP critieria is not taken into consideration, No - Show results without WAP designations, Any - Persisting critieria is not taken into consideration, Yes - Show results with a Persisting value of, No - Show results without Persisting value of. 1963. Any species which is in danger of extinction throughout all or a significant portion of its range. Anastrophus compressus (Swartz) Schlechtendal ex Nash, in Britton, Man. TYPE: VIRGIN ISLANDS: St. John: Without data, Raunkiaer 1313 (holotype: C; isotype: US(fragm)). Distribution Map: Based on vouchered plant specimens from wild populations. 1804. Plant species commonly found in the outer deep zone, and designated either FACW or OBL by DEP. Institute for Systematic Botany, University of South Florida, Tampa. parviflorum Döll, in Martius, Fl. Kirchner. AXONOPUS compressus P. Beauv. Helopus barbatus Trinius, in Sprengel, Neue Entd. Appliq. 1788. TYPE: SIERRA LEONE: Hastings, s.d., Gledhill 225 (holotype: ? Only plant populations vouchered by specimens deposited in Index Herbariorum http://sweetgum.nybg.org/science/ih/ recognized herbaria are represented on this map. Paspalum laticulmum Sprengel, Syst. ; isotype: K). TYPE: ARGENTINA: Misiones: La Granja, 11 Nov 1907, Ekman 599 (holotype: US). Axonopus brevipedunculatus Gledhill, Bol. 1: 19. FLEPPC: Florida Exotic Pest Plant Council, DEP: Department of Environmental Protection, Filter by County - Counties to Include - ANY versus ALL, Filter by County - Counties to Exclude - ANY versus ALL, TROPICAL CARPETGRASS; BROADLEAF CARPETGRASS. Searching using "snake root" will yield no results due to the extra space, but searching "snake" will generate a short list of plants with the word "snake" in the common name. Nash ex Small. Axonopus is a genus of plants in the grass family, known generally as carpetgrass. Soc. (eds.). Although many other names have been applied to it in the past, the most widespread weedy species is now always known as A. compressus. The association between the different organisms in a lichen is so close that lichens are routinely referred to as a single organism, and scientists classify lichens using the name of the fungal component. The website also provides access to a database and images of plants photos and herbarium specimens found at … Select the criterion by which you wish to search (Scientific name, Genus, Family, etc.) Glumac. Family: Poaceae Genus: Axonopus Species: A. compressus. Cultivation: Takes full sun, more tolerant of semi-shade than Axonopus compressus. 2: 49. They are sometimes rhizomatous and … These ranks carry no legal status. 1824 ("1825"), nom. Deep Species. Category II - Species that have shown a potential to disrupt native plant communities. Axonopus compressus : Source: NODC Taxonomic Code, database (version 8.0) Acquired: 1996 : Notes: Reference for: Axonopus compressus : Source: Poaceae update, database (version Sept. 2010) Acquired: 2010 : Notes: Poaceae update for ITIS, in cooperation with NatureServe, and based on the Catalogue of New World Grasses database and other sources Nat. Paspalum furcatum Flüggé, var. (U.S.) Source - List of Endangered and Threatened Wildlife and Plants under the provisions of the Endangered Species Act of 1973, as amended. Legumes: Arachis pintoi, Grona heterophylla, G. triflora, Lotus uliginosus, Trifolium repens, , Vigna parkeri. JAMAICA: Without data, Swartz s.n. National Wetland Plant List (NWPL): Source - Lichvar, R.W., M. Butterwick, N.C. Melvin, and W.N. ; isotype: K). Facultative Upland. Show these synonyms only. Tropical Turf (Axonopus compressus), also known as Buffalo, Carpet Grass or Broadleaf, is an economical, creeping, stoloniferous, perennial, warm season grass. 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